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History:
Polish Pottery had its beginnings
in the early 1800's in the German province of
Silesia, now part of southwest Poland. At that
time the farmers created the Bunzlauer
stoneware, being inspired by the peacock feather
with it's wonderful colors. This antique
stoneware can be in private collections through
Europe. Today in the town of Boleslaweic, there
are skilled artisans individually hand crafting
each piece. They are producing traditional
patterns of the last century, as well as more
ornate designs called Unikat, or Signature,
known around the world.
The Pottery/Stoneware:
Special white clay is
used; a mix of mineral substances that occur in
sedimentary rocks and soils. It is soft when
moist, but when fired at 2300 degrees Fahrenheit
it becomes as hard as stone. This intense firing
makes it resistant to chips and breakage, causes
it to retain heat, have even temperature
throughout, (making it exceptional for baking
and serving), and makes each piece safe for the
oven, microwave and dishwasher. However, it
cannot take rapid temperature changes. Heat or
cool slowly to avoid cracking or breakage. The
final glaze results in tan ultra-smooth finish,
enhancing its beauty and ease of cleaning.
Design and Production:
Traditional patterns
use greens, blues and earth tones. The Unikat
(Signature) patterns that Simply Polish selects
have added other accent colors to their ornate
and sophisticated designs, The decorative motifs
are applied to the surface with a variety of
small stamps and hand painting - often with a
thousand strokes - each a little different. They
are then signed by the artist. After the paint
is applied the piece is fired at 2300 F. or
above. Glaze is added before the second and
final firing. All paints and glazes are free of
lead and cadmium. |